State Voices

Quotations in this section are drawn from interviews with political leaders in five states (Illinois, Georgia, Nevada, Oklahoma, and Pennsylvania) that were conducted between November 2021 and June 2023 to investigate the state of and changes in women’s political power within state political ecosystems.

What do the Labels Mean?

Search filters provided on this page reflect characteristics of each interview subject, as well as the report chapter(s) and findings that each quotation best supports.

  • State: This reflects the state in which the interview subject quoted served in a political leadership role and on which they offered insights into state-level political dynamics for this project.
  • Subject Type: This reflects the political role that the interview subject quoted held at the time of their interview. The attributions included with each quotation reflect necessary updates to subject titles but are not used for categorization in this field. Interview subjects who concurrently hold/held multiple political roles are included in each appropriate category. “Activists” include those primarily engaged in advocacy and/or activism. “Party Leaders” include party organization leaders, not officeholders.
  • Gender: This reflects the gender of the interview subject quoted.
  • Race: This reflects the race/ethnicity of the interview subject quoted, relying on CAWP’s categories for racial/ethnic identification. Interview subjects who identify as more than one race and ethnicity are included in each group with which they identify.
  • Party: This reflects the partisan identification of the interview subject quoted. For individuals not formally aligned with a political party, we requested their preferred partisan identification for this project. Most interview subjects whose professional work spans political parties identify as nonpartisan for the purposes of this project.
  • Report Chapter: This reflects the report chapter(s) and findings that each quotation best supports. Each quotation may be categorized as especially illustrative of one or more chapters.
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The party tends to say it wants more women to be involved. However, sometimes it seems like they are more interested in taking an active role in supporting women if it’s a closely contested race. [Interview conducted in May 2022.]"

The party tends to say it wants more women to be involved. However, sometimes it seems like they are more interested in taking an active role in supporting women if it’s a closely contested race. [Interview conducted in May 2022.]"

Sue Rezin (r-il)

State Senator

Sue Rezin (r-il)

State Senator
I was trying to recruit in places like State College, where Corman is. I was recruiting women activists, women community activists. I got knocked down by the men. They didn’t want it. And we did not do well. That was 2008. …That was my experience. It’s better now. Read More

I was trying to recruit in places like State College, where Corman is. I was recruiting women activists, women community activists. I got knocked down by the men. They didn’t want it. And we did not do well. That was 2008. …That was my experience. It’s better now."

Connie Williams (d-pa)

Former State Senator and State Representative

Connie Williams (d-pa)

Former State Senator and State Representative

I have hope with Joanna [McClinton]. I hope, I hope. She is a good strong leader and is successful and can motivate more women to run and we pick up more seats. [Interview conducted in May 2022.]"

I have hope with Joanna [McClinton]. I hope, I hope. She is a good strong leader and is successful and can motivate more women to run and we pick up more seats. [Interview conducted in May 2022.]"

Connie Williams (d-pa)

Former State Senator and State Representative

Connie Williams (d-pa)

Former State Senator and State Representative
I think that that feeling of belonging to this network of women who are interested in some of same things you are has really been tremendous. And I think it’s real. …When we do the interviews [for Emerge Pennsylvania], it’s one of the things that people mention that they are..." Read More

I think that that feeling of belonging to this network of women who are interested in some of same things you are has really been tremendous. And I think it’s real. …When we do the interviews [for Emerge Pennsylvania], it’s one of the things that people mention that they are looking for because one of the questions is, ‘What are you looking for?’ And a lot of them have heard about the network and that it’s a cohort. And if they’ve gotten recommendations from people who have gone through the program, I think that they rely on that. So I think that is actually really helpful because actually being an elected representative or being a candidate, you have to make a lot of decisions on your own. I mean, you have a lot of people out there helping you but it just seems to be a good thing to have other people who are in the same situation or who can give you an ear and just listen. You’re having a bad day, you know, sharing that is, I think, helpful."

Mary Jo Daley (d-pa)

State Representative

Mary Jo Daley (d-pa)

State Representative

I mean, when I first got here [to the legislature] I thought it was the stone ages. I almost – I was very shocked. …And I do believe we came a little way, but we’re so far off. [Interview conducted in February 2022.]"

I mean, when I first got here [to the legislature] I thought it was the stone ages. I almost – I was very shocked. …And I do believe we came a little way, but we’re so far off. [Interview conducted in February 2022.]"

Tina Davis (d-pa)

State Representative

Tina Davis (d-pa)

State Representative
The men [legislators] always congregated, before COVID, in the cafeteria. And we would laugh and we would be like, ‘What they talking about?’ So we started meeting on Mondays and just sit in the cafeteria, all women, and just talk about anything, we didn’t care, just to let them see..." Read More

The men [legislators] always congregated, before COVID, in the cafeteria. And we would laugh and we would be like, ‘What they talking about?’ So we started meeting on Mondays and just sit in the cafeteria, all women, and just talk about anything, we didn’t care, just to let them see that we’re part of the equation now."

Tina Davis (d-pa)

State Representative

Tina Davis (d-pa)

State Representative
I went to a…statewide meeting [of the state Democratic committee]…and I was really taken aback by…the lack of recognition that we really need to push women, both from the men and women who are in the party structure. So no, I don’t really see in this area the party doing..." Read More

I went to a…statewide meeting [of the state Democratic committee]…and I was really taken aback by…the lack of recognition that we really need to push women, both from the men and women who are in the party structure. So no, I don’t really see in this area the party doing much to get more women running. [Women] are doing it on their own. [Interview conducted in November 2021.]"

Jean Wahl Harris (d-pa)

Founding Board Member of Progressive Women of Northeast Pennsylvania

Jean Wahl Harris (d-pa)

Founding Board Member of Progressive Women of Northeast Pennsylvania

Power is having something that someone else wants and that you have the ability to either give or hold back. …In the political realm it’s usually resources, its voting blocs, its networks, access to other resources, or other votes."

Power is having something that someone else wants and that you have the ability to either give or hold back. …In the political realm it’s usually resources, its voting blocs, its networks, access to other resources, or other votes."

Tricia Mueller (d-pa)

Democratic Political Consultant

Tricia Mueller (d-pa)

Democratic Political Consultant
I think you’re also fighting all the stereotypes of women. ‘Oh, they’re so emotional.’ ‘Oh…they just couldn’t handle it.’ [I] don’t want to be a point of validation to that. Yeah. But if you quit, you are confirming what they’re saying. I don’t want to be that, right? You don’t..." Read More

I think you’re also fighting all the stereotypes of women. ‘Oh, they’re so emotional.’ ‘Oh…they just couldn’t handle it.’ [I] don’t want to be a point of validation to that. Yeah. But if you quit, you are confirming what they’re saying. I don’t want to be that, right? You don’t want to be…just another story of someone who just couldn’t handle it, even though they’ve created the entire situation to make you fail? Yes, yes, they have done this to you. And they poke you, and then they sit back as you respond, when there is really no response that would satisfy anybody."

Deborah Gonzalez (d-ga)

District Attorney of the Western Judicial Circuit District and Former State Representative

Deborah Gonzalez (d-ga)

District Attorney of the Western Judicial Circuit District and Former State Representative
It’s a whole other level of like, what do you have in common with the ruling good ol’ boys? …I don’t have that much in common with them because I’m not from a family of particularly conservative men, nor am I married to a conservative man. …So it’s not like..." Read More

It’s a whole other level of like, what do you have in common with the ruling good ol’ boys? …I don’t have that much in common with them because I’m not from a family of particularly conservative men, nor am I married to a conservative man. …So it’s not like I have that much experience being around white men that are particularly conservative, …but it’s still a level of commonality just given the cultural divides that exist going back hundreds of years between, in particular, white and Black Americans. …It’s still going to be easier for me at times to fit right in with the white guys than it would be for people of another race."

Elena Parent (d-ga)

State Senator

Elena Parent (d-ga)

State Senator
Let me tell you that the ones mobilizing, the ones organizing around the state in these communities are our women mostly. …If the ICE or the police have arrested the loved ones, they are the ones calling, mobilizing, organizing the community meetings. …Women are the ones moving the vote. …There..." Read More

Let me tell you that the ones mobilizing, the ones organizing around the state in these communities are our women mostly. …If the ICE or the police have arrested the loved ones, they are the ones calling, mobilizing, organizing the community meetings. …Women are the ones moving the vote. …There are men, but the majority are women. They’re willing to take the stand."

Adelina Nicholls (np-ga)

Executive Director of the Georgia Latino Alliance for Human Rights

Adelina Nicholls (np-ga)

Executive Director of the Georgia Latino Alliance for Human Rights
In the last ten years I’ve seen more female pollsters, more female principals of firms,…[of] mail houses, women in digital spaces and creative spaces, not just doing finance. And I do think that was a major shout out that came out of the 2020 election of the lack of diversity..." Read More

In the last ten years I’ve seen more female pollsters, more female principals of firms,…[of] mail houses, women in digital spaces and creative spaces, not just doing finance. And I do think that was a major shout out that came out of the 2020 election of the lack of diversity in the consultant class – that if you looked to who the top earners were nationally, it was pretty much all white men. …Since that, in the last three or four years, I’ve seen a shift of more diversity in the space. But in terms of like, major [general consultants], female strategists, there’s not a lot of us. [Interview conducted in May 2023.]"

Tricia Mueller (d-pa)

Democratic Political Consultant

Tricia Mueller (d-pa)

Democratic Political Consultant